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Ultimate AZ-104 Exam Guide: How to Prepare & Pass the Microsoft Azure Administrator Certification

Navneet Kumar

|

11 May, 2025

Ultimate AZ-104 Exam Guide: How to Prepare & Pass the Microsoft Azure Administrator Certification
Image Credit: Cloud360 Training


If you're preparing for the Microsoft Azure Administrator AZ-104 exam, you're in the right place! In this blog, I’ll share my personal insights, exam experience, and best practices that will help you pass the AZ-104 certification on your first attempt.

My name is Navneet Kumar, and I’m a Microsoft Certified Trainer. This guide is a transcript-based summary of a detailed video I created to help Azure learners and professionals get exam-ready. Click me to watch the youtube video 


🔍 What Is the AZ-104 Exam?

The AZ-104: Microsoft Azure Administrator Associate exam validates your skills in managing Azure resources, virtual networking, storage, compute, identities, and governance.

It is an intermediate-level, role-based certification that’s ideal for IT professionals working as cloud administrators, systems engineers, or support specialists.


🧭 AZ-104 Exam Blueprint: Domain Breakdown

Understanding the exam blueprint is the first and most important step. Microsoft breaks the AZ-104 exam into five major domains, each weighted differently:

  1. Manage Azure Identities and Governance (15–20%)

    • Azure AD (now Microsoft Entra ID): Users, groups, service principals, managed identities

    • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

    • Azure Policy and resource governance

  2. Implement and Manage Storage (10–15%)

    • Blob storage, file shares, tables, queues

    • Data Lake services

    • Security, replication, and access control

  3. Deploy and Manage Azure Compute Resources (25–30%)

    • Virtual machines (VMs), scale sets, containers (ACI, AKS)

    • App Services and automation

  4. Configure and Manage Virtual Networking (30–35%)

    • Virtual Networks, subnets, network security groups (NSG), firewalls

    • Load balancers, Application Gateway, Azure Front Door, and Traffic Manager

  5. Monitor and Backup Azure Resources (10–15%)

    • Azure Monitor, Recovery Services Vault, Azure Backup

    • Alerts, diagnostics, and disaster recovery

🎯 Tip: Focus more on high-weighted areas like Compute and Networking.


Skills You Need Before Taking the Exam

To be successful in AZ-104, you should have hands-on experience with:

  • Azure portal, Azure CLI, PowerShell, and ARM templates

  • Windows Server, networking fundamentals, and virtualization

  • Familiarity with Microsoft Entra ID, RBAC, and monitoring tools

Having prior knowledge or certification in Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) is a plus but not mandatory.


Question Types in the AZ-104 Exam

Here are the types of questions you can expect:

  • Multiple Choice (Single & Multiple Answers)

  • 🔄 Drag and Drop (e.g., match deployment steps)

  • 📄 Case Studies (based on a real-world scenario)

  • 📊 Hot Area (clicking on the GUI to select configurations)

  • 🤔 Yes/No Solutions (multiple proposals under one scenario)

  • Best Answer (select the most optimized option)

🧠 Pro Tip: You cannot go back to previous questions in some sections (like Yes/No scenarios), so answer carefully.


Time Management & Exam Format

  • Total Exam Duration: 120 minutes
    (100 minutes for the exam + 20 minutes for setup and survey)

  • Number of Questions: 40–60

  • Passing Score: 700/1000

  • No negative marking – attempt every question!

You can flag questions for review and take unscheduled breaks, but be mindful that the exam timer doesn’t pause.


Microsoft Learn & Hands-On Labs

Use Microsoft Learn for:

  • Official learning paths

  • Practice modules

  • Sandbox environments

Also, work with practice assessments, PowerShell scripts, and Azure Resource Manager templates to get real experience.


Study Resources & Playlists

I’ve created dedicated playlists and tutorial videos for:

  • Azure PowerShell & CLI

  • Microsoft Entra ID

  • Compute and networking services

  • Conditional Access & MFA

  • Scenario-based AZ-104 questions

Youtube Playlist on AZ-104: Click to Watch AZ-104 Course Youtube Videos


Final Tips to Pass the AZ-104 Exam

  • ✅ Follow the exam blueprint closely

  • ✅ Use sandbox environments and do hands-on labs

  • ✅ Take practice tests and review your weak areas

  • ✅ Learn to manage time effectively during the exam

  • ✅ Avoid memorizing dumps – focus on understanding the concepts

📅 Remember: The AZ-104 is valid for 1 year, and you’ll need to renew it annually.


💬 Need Live Training?

If you prefer structured guidance, we also offer live online training sessions where our instructors help you prepare step-by-step for the AZ-104 exam.

I hope this guide helps you navigate your AZ-104 preparation journey. If you found it helpful, please:

Share it with fellow learners
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Wishing you success on your AZ-104 certification exam!

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